The questions and answers you always wanted to know, but haven't known who to ask, and the ones you need before making that purchase.
There are a wealth of condom choices out there. Here are some pros and cons of the various types, according to experts at the Mayo Clinic (www.mayoclinic. com).
Latex These provide highly-effective barriers against pregnancy and STIs, and they’re the most reliable preventive measure against the transmission of HIV.
Plastic Proven in recent, limited lab studies to be an effective barrier against HIV, but unlike latex condoms, they’re prone to slip off.
Animal skin (lambskin) They can stop sperm, but viruses and bacteria can get right through the pores. Lambskin condoms are also more likely to break than latex condoms.
Female condoms On the plus side, they protect against STIs and pregnancy, and they’re her problem, not yours. On the minus side, it’s kind of like having sex with a plastic bag.
Novelty condoms Avoid them. These condoms won’t protect you against STIs or pregnancy. In fact, some of these fun condoms are factory rejects that legitimate condom manufacturers have sold to novelty packagers. If it comes attached to a penis-shaped pen, or if you have to break a piece of plastic to get itout, it’s probably not a real condom. Having trouble telling the difference? Real condoms come from legitimate retailers like pharmacies, not novelty stores, and they’re sealed in sterile wrappers. You should see a brand name and an expiration date.
“More sensitive” A euphemism for “thinner”, with more risk of tearing.
“Stronger” A euphemism for “thicker”, meaning less breakage risk and less sensation.
Size With condoms, it does matter. Be honest. – too tight and it’s likely to break; XXL if you’re not, and it’ll be slip off.
Ribbed Same protection for you, a little more tickle for her. Most women report that the thrill is underwhelming, but it’s worth a shot.
Lubricated May reduce the risk of tearing, but no good for oral sex.
Spermicidal With spermicide nonoxynol-9 (N-9) these offer slightly more protection against pregnancy, but they aren’t HIV or STI killers.
GET TESTED Only 20 percent of South Africans living with Aids actually know their status – don’t let yourself be part of the 80 percent. For information on HIV and Aids testing, visit www.karabo.org.za.
